Distribuzione geografica
Paesi dove il cognome Olazabal è più comune
Perù
Introduzione
The surname Olazabal is one of the family names that, although it does not enjoy a massive presence throughout the world, has a notable impact in several regions, especially in Spanish-speaking countries and in some European nations. According to available data, there are approximately 3,295 people with this surname in the world, distributed in different countries and continents. La concentrazione più elevata si riscontra in Perù, con un'incidenza significativa, seguito da paesi come Cuba, Spagna e Argentina. The presence of the surname Olazabal in different regions reflects a history of migrations, cultural influences and roots that probably date back to ancient times, linked to nobility, geography or specific activities. Throughout this analysis, the geographical distribution, origin and meaning of the surname, as well as its presence in different regions of the world, will be explored in detail to offer a complete vision of this family identity.
Distribuzione geografica del cognome Olazabal
The surname Olazabal has a geographical distribution that reveals its presence in various parts of the world, with a notable incidence in Latin American countries and in some European nations. According to the data, the global incidence reaches approximately 3,295 people, with Peru being the country with the highest prevalence, with an incidence of 3,295 people, which represents a significant part of the global total. Seguono paesi come Cuba, con 1.927 persone, e la Spagna, con 1.157 individui che portano questo cognome. The presence in countries such as Argentina, with 684 people, and the United States, with 565, reflects historical migratory patterns, where families of European and Latin American origin have taken the surname with them to different regions of the North American continent and the world.
The distribution in countries such as Mexico, with 274 people, Uruguay, with 235, and France, with 213, indicates that the surname has had considerable expansion in Latin America and in some European nations. The incidence in Spanish-speaking countries is especially relevant, which suggests an origin linked to the Iberian Peninsula and its subsequent dispersion through colonization and migration. The presence in countries like Brazil, with 24 people, and in other countries in Europe and America, although smaller, shows the dispersion of the surname in different cultural and geographical contexts.
The distribution pattern also reflects internal and external migrations, where families with the Olazabal surname moved in search of better opportunities, taking their lineage to new lands. The incidence in countries such as Canada, Australia, and to a lesser extent in countries in Eastern Europe and Asia, shows how modern migrations have contributed to the global presence of the surname, although with less intensity compared to Latin American and European regions.
Origine ed etimologia del cognome Olazabal
The surname Olazabal has roots that probably date back to the Basque region in northern Spain, an area known for its tradition of toponymic surnames. The structure of the name, composed of "Ola" and "zabal", suggests a geographical origin, where "Ola" can refer to a wave or a natural element, and "zabal" means "meadow" or "field" in Basque. Therefore, the surname could be translated as "wave meadow" or "field by the wave", indicating a specific place or geographical feature of the Basque region.
Questo tipo di cognomi toponomastici sono comuni nella cultura basca, dove molte famiglie adottarono il nome del luogo in cui risiedevano o possedevano terreni. The most frequent spelling variant is Olazabal, although in some ancient records it can be found as Olazábal, with an accent on the last syllable, reflecting the pronunciation and phonetic adaptations over time.
The origin of the surname may also be linked to noble or lineage families in the Basque region, given that many families with toponymic surnames had a certain social and territorial relevance. The history of the surname Olazabal, therefore, is closely linked to the history of the Basque region and its tradition of maintaining ties with the land and territory.
Presenza per continenti e regioni
The analysis of the presence of the surname Olazabal in different continents reveals a distribution that reflects both its European origin and its expansion through migrations. In Europe, especially in Spain and France, the incidence is significant, with 1,157 and 213 people respectively, indicating a historical and deep-rooted presence in these regions. L'influenza basca in queste zone èevidente, visto che il cognome ha una forte componente toponomastica basca.
In America, la presenza è ancora più notevole, con paesi come Perù, Cuba, Argentina e Uruguay in testa all'incidenza. Il Perù, con un'incidenza di 3.295 persone, si distingue come il paese con la più alta concentrazione di cognomi, che potrebbero essere correlati alla migrazione spagnola durante l'era coloniale e successivamente. Cuba, con 1.927 abitanti, riflette l'influenza della colonizzazione e delle migrazioni interne nei Caraibi. L'Argentina, con 684 persone, e l'Uruguay, con 235, mostrano come famiglie con radici nei Paesi Baschi e in Spagna in generale si siano stabilite in queste nazioni dell'America Latina, formando comunità che mantengono vivo il cognome.
In Nord America, la presenza negli Stati Uniti, con 565 persone, indica una migrazione più recente, probabilmente nei secoli XIX e XX, alla ricerca di opportunità economiche. Anche l’incidenza in Canada, sebbene inferiore, riflette movimenti migratori simili. In Oceania, come in Australia, la presenza è scarsa, con sole 12 persone, ma rappresenta comunque l'espansione del cognome attraverso le migrazioni moderne.
In Asia e in altre regioni, l'incidenza è minima, con segnalazioni in paesi come Russia, Tailandia e Ucraina, ciascuno con una sola persona, il che mostra la dispersione globale del cognome su scala minore. Tuttavia, questi dati riflettono anche la globalizzazione e il modo in cui le famiglie con il cognome Olazabal hanno raggiunto diverse parti del mondo negli ultimi tempi.
Domande frequenti sul cognome Olazabal
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